Between 1950 and 1962, nearly 12,500 Humpback Whales were killed and processed at whaling stations along the east coast including at Byron Bay. A jetty stretching three quarters of a mile out into the bay at Byron was a feature of the landscape for 85 years.
In 1960 and 1961, illegal hunting by Russian whaling ships in waters south of Australia and New Zealand took around 24,000 whales and wiped out this population. Over-exploitation eventually led to the demise of the whaling industry in Australia. By the mid 1960s, there were no more whales to catch.
Humpback Whales were hunted nearly to the brink of extinction with only 200 whales left in this population. A ban on hunting humpbacks came in 1963, and they were protected worldwide in 1965 after recognition of a dramatic global decline in numbers.
Commercial whaling in Australia ended altogether in 1978 with the closure of the last whaling station in Western Australia. In 1979, Australia adopted an anti-whaling policy, permanently ending whaling in Australian waters and started to focus heavily on working towards the international protection and conservation of whales.
40 years ago, people believed the only way their children would see a humpback whale was from a page of the National Geographic magazine. Thanks to those who fought for the protection of this (nearly extinct) species and dedicated decades of funding and research, this is not how the story unfolded.
Nowadays, there are around 25,000 Humpback Whales in this population that migrates up Australia’s east coast. This is the healthiest it’s been since they were hunted nearly to extinction. It’s an inspiring comeback story confirming change is possible with hope, perseverance, and commitment. Change may take time, but this tale proves positive change can happen over a lifetime.
Enjoy close encounters aboard our Whale Watching Byron Bay to Ballina Cruise. We hope a close encounter aboard Out Of The Blue leaves you feeling empowered to protect the environment and its beloved creatures.
"Our guides were brilliant - really knowledgable and fun! This was our first time snorkelling and we saw so many incredible creatures. We had a great time..."